Percy Bysshe Shelley


Prometheus Unbound

A Lyrical Drama in Four Acts


Act IV
SCENE--A part of the Forest near the Cave of PROMETHEUS. PANTHEA and IONE are sleeping: they awaken gradually during the first Song.

VOICE OF UNSEEN SPIRITS
                    THE pale stars are gone!
                    For the sun, their swift shepherd
                    To their folds them compelling,
                    In the depths of the dawn,
            Hastes, in meteor-eclipsing array, and the flee
                    Beyond his blue dwelling,
                    As fawns flee the leopard,
                        But where are ye?

A Train of dark Forms and Shadows passes by confusedly, singing.

                    Here, oh, here!
                    We bear the bier
            Of the father of many a cancelled year!
                    Spectres we
                    Of the dead Hours be;
            We bear Time to his tomb in eternity.

                    Strew, oh, strew
                    Hair, not yew!
            Wet the dusty pall with tears, not dew!
                    Be the faded flowers
                    Of Death's bare bowers
            Spread on the corpse of the King of Hours!

                    Haste, oh, haste!
                    As shades are chased,
            Trembling, by day, from heaven's blue waste,
                    We melt away,
                    Like dissolving spray,
            From the children of a diviner day,
                    With the lullaby
                    Of winds that die
            On the bosom of their own harmony!

IONE
            What dark forms were they?

PANTHEA
            The past Hours weak and gray,
            With the spoil which their toil
                Raked together
            From the conquest but One could foil.

IONE
            Have they passed?

PANTHEA
They have passed;
            They outspeeded the blast,
            While 't is said, they are fled!

IONE
                    Whither, oh, whither?

PANTHEA
            To the dark, to the past, to the dead.

VOICE OF UNSEEN SPIRITS
                    Bright clouds float in heaven,
                    Dew-stars gleam on earth,
                    Waves assemble on ocean,
                    They are gathered and driven
            By the storm of delight, by the panic of glee!
                    They shake with emotion,
                    They dance in their mirth.
                        But where are ye?

                    The pine boughs are singing
                    Old songs with new gladness,
                    The billows and fountains
                    Fresh music are flinging,
            Like the notes of a spirit from land and from sea;
                    The storms mock the mountains
                    With the thunder of gladness,
                        But where are ye?

IONE
            What charioteers are these?

PANTHEA
Where are their chariots?

SEMICHORUS OF HOURS
            The voice of the Spirits of Air and of Earth
                Has drawn back the figured curtain of sleep,
            Which covered our being and darkened our birth
                In the deep.

A VOICE
In the deep?

SEMICHORUS II
Oh! below the deep.

SEMICHORUS I
            An hundred ages we had been kept
                Cradled in visions of hate and care,
            And each one who waked as his brother slept
                Found the truth--

SEMICHORUS II
Worse than his visions were!

SEMICHORUS I
            We have heard the lute of Hope in sleep;
                We have known the voice of Love in dreams;
            We have felt the wand of Power, and leap--

SEMICHORUS II
                As the billows leap in the morning beams!

CHORUS
            Weave the dance on the floor of the breeze,
                Pierce with song heaven's silent light,
            Enchant the day that too swiftly flees,
                To check its flight ere the cave of night.

            Once the hungry Hours were hounds
                Which chased the day like a bleeding deer,
            And it limped and stumbled with many wounds
                Through the nightly dells of the desert year.

            But now, oh, weave the mystic measure
                Of music, and dance, and shapes of light,
            Let the Hours, and the Spirits of might and pleasure,
                Like the clouds and sunbeams, unite--

A VOICE
Unite!

PANTHEA
            See, where the Spirits of the human mind,
            Wrapped in sweet sounds, as in bright veils, approach.

CHORUS OF SPIRITS
                        We join the throng
                        Of the dance and the song,
            By the whirlwind of gladness borne along;
                        As the flying-fish leap
                        From the Indian deep
            And mix with the sea-birds half-asleep.

CHORUS OF HOURS
            Whence come ye, so wild and so fleet,
            For sandals of lightning are on your feet,
            And your wings are soft and swift as thought,
            And your eyes are as love which is veiled not?

CHORUS OF SPIRITS
                        We come from the mind
                        Of humankind,
            Which was late so dusk, and obscene, and blind;
                        Now 't is an ocean
                        Of clear emotion,
            A heaven of serene and mighty motion.

                        From that deep abyss
                        Of wonder and bliss,
            Whose caverns are crystal palaces;
                        From those skyey towers
                        Where Thought's crowned powers
            Sit watching your dance, ye happy Hours!

                        From the dim recesses
                        Of woven caresses,
            Where lovers catch ye by your loose tresses;
                        From the azure isles,
                        Where sweet Wisdom smiles,
            Delaying your ships with her siren wiles.

                        From the temples high
                        Of Man's ear and eye,
            Roofed over Sculpture and Poesy;
                        From the murmurings
                        Of the unsealed springs,
            Where Science bedews his Daedal wings.

                        Years after years,
                        Through blood, and tears,
            And a thick hell of hatreds, and hopes, and fears,
                        We waded and flew,
                        And the islets were few
            Where the bud-blighted flowers of happiness grew.

                        Our feet now, every palm,
                        Are sandalled with calm,
            And the dew of our wings is a rain of balm;
                        And, beyond our eyes,
                        The human love lies,
            Which makes all it gazes on Paradise.

CHORUS OF SPIRITS AND HOURS
            Then weave the web of the mystic measure;
                From the depths of the sky and the ends of the earth,
            Come, swift Spirits of might and of pleasure,
                Fill the dance and the music of mirth,
            As the waves of a thousand streams rush by
            To an ocean of splendor and harmony!

CHORUS OF SPIRITS
                        Our spoil is won,
                        Our task is done,
            We are free to dive, or soar, or run;
                        Beyond and around,
                        Or within the bound
            Which clips the world with darkness round.

                        We 'll pass the eyes
                        Of the starry skies
            Into the hoar deep to colonize;
                        Death, Chaos and Night,
                        From the sound of our flight,
            Shall flee, like mist from a tempest's might.

                        And Earth, Air and Light,
                        And the Spirit of Might,
            Which drives round the stars in their fiery flight;
                        And Love, Thought and Breath,
                        The powers that quell Death,
            Wherever we soar shall assemble beneath.

                        And our singing shall build
                        In the void's loose field
            A world for the Spirit of Wisdom to wield;
                        We will take our plan
                        From the new world of man,
            And our work shall be called the Promethean.

CHORUS OF HOURS
                Break the dance, and scatter the song;
                    Let some depart, and some remain;

SEMICHORUS I
                We, beyond heaven, are driven along;

SEMICHORUS II
                    Us the enchantments of earth retain;

SEMICHORUS I
            Ceaseless, and rapid, and fierce, and free,
            With the Spirits which build a new earth and sea,
            And a heaven where yet heaven could never be;

SEMICHORUS II
            Solemn, and slow, and serene, and bright,
            Leading the Day, and outspeeding the Night,
            With the powers of a world of perfect light;

SEMICHORUS I
            We whirl, singing loud, round the gathering sphere,
            Till the trees, and the beasts, and the clouds appear
            From its chaos made calm by love, not fear;

SEMICHORUS II
            We encircle the ocean and mountains of earth,
            And the happy forms of its death and birth
            Change to the music of our sweet mirth.

CHORUS OF HOURS AND SPIRITS
            Break the dance, and scatter the song;
                Let some depart, and some remain;
            Wherever we fly we lead along
            In leashes, like star-beams, soft yet strong,
                The clouds that are heavy with love's sweet rain.

PANTHEA
            Ha! they are gone!

IONE
Yet feel you no delight
            From the past sweetness?

PANTHEA
As the bare green hill,
            When some soft cloud vanishes into rain,
            Laughs with a thousand drops of sunny water
            To the unpavilioned sky!

IONE
Even whilst we speak
            New notes arise. What is that awful sound?

PANTHEA
            'T is the deep music of the rolling world,
            Kindling within the strings of the waved air
            Aeolian modulations.

IONE
Listen too,
            How every pause is filled with under-notes,
            Clear, silver, icy, keen awakening tones,
            Which pierce the sense, and live within the soul,
            As the sharp stars pierce winter's crystal air
            And gaze upon themselves within the sea.

PANTHEA
            But see where, through two openings in the forest
            Which hanging branches overcanopy,
            And where two runnels of a rivulet,
            Between the close moss violet-inwoven,
            Have made their path of melody, like sisters
            Who part with sighs that they may meet in smiles,
            Turning their dear disunion to an isle
            Of lovely grief, a wood of sweet sad thoughts;
            Two visions of strange radiance float upon
            The ocean-like enchantment of strong sound,
            Which flows intenser, keener, deeper yet,
            Under the ground and through the windless air.

IONE
            I see a chariot like that thinnest boat
            In which the mother of the months is borne
            By ebbing night into her western cave,
            When she upsprings from interlunar dreams;
            O'er which is curved an orb-like canopy
            Of gentle darkness, and the hills and woods,
            Distinctly seen through that dusk airy veil,
            Regard like shapes in an enchanter's glass;
            Its wheels are solid clouds, azure and gold,
            Such as the genii of the thunder-storm
            Pile on the floor of the illumined sea
            When the sun rushes under it; they roll
            And move and grow as with an inward wind;
            Within it sits a winged infant--white
            Its countenance, like the whiteness of bright snow,
            Its plumes are as feathers of sunny frost,
            Its limbs gleam white, through the wind-flowing folds
            Of its white robe, woof of ethereal pearl,
            Its hair is white, the brightness of white light
            Scattered in strings; yet its two eyes are heavens
            Of liquid darkness, which the Deity
            Within seems pouring, as a storm is poured
            From jagged clouds, out of their arrowy lashes,
            Tempering the cold and radiant air around
            With fire that is not brightness; in its hand
            It sways a quivering moonbeam, from whose point
            A guiding power directs the chariot's prow
            Over its wheeled clouds, which as they roll
            Over the grass, and flowers, and waves, wake sounds,
            Sweet as a singing rain of silver dew.

PANTHEA
            And from the other opening in the wood
            Rushes, with loud and whirlwind harmony,
            A sphere, which is as many thousand spheres;
            Solid as crystal, yet through all its mass
            Flow, as through empty space, music and light;
            Ten thousand orbs involving and involved,
            Purple and azure, white, green and golden,
            Sphere within sphere; and every space between
            Peopled with unimaginable shapes,
            Such as ghosts dream dwell in the lampless deep;
            Yet each inter-transpicuous; and they whirl
            Over each other with a thousand motions,
            Upon a thousand sightless axles spinning,
            And with the force of self-destroying swiftness,
            Intensely, slowly, solemnly, roll on,
            Kindling with mingled sounds, and many tones,
            Intelligible words and music wild.
            With mighty whirl the multitudinous orb
            Grinds the bright brook into an azure mist
            Of elemental subtlety, like light;
            And the wild odor of the forest flowers,
            The music of the living grass and air,
            The emerald light of leaf-entangled beams,
            Round its intense yet self-conflicting speed
            Seem kneaded into one aerial mass
            Which drowns the sense. Within the orb itself,
            Pillowed upon its alabaster arms,
            Like to a child o'erwearied with sweet toil,
            On its own folded wings and wavy hair
            The Spirit of the Earth is laid asleep,
            And you can see its little lips are moving,
            Amid the changing light of their own smiles,
            Like one who talks of what he loves in dream.

IONE
            'T is only mocking the orb's harmony.

PANTHEA
            And from a star upon its forehead shoot,
            Like swords of azure fire or golden spears
            With tyrant-quelling myrtle overtwined,
            Embleming heaven and earth united now,
            Vast beams like spokes of some invisible wheel
            Which whirl as the orb whirls, swifter than thought,
            Filling the abyss with sun-like lightnings,
            And perpendicular now, and now transverse,
            Pierce the dark soil, and as they pierce and pass
            Make bare the secrets of the earth's deep heart;
            Infinite mine of adamant and gold,
            Valueless stones, and unimagined gems,
            And caverns on crystalline columns poised
            With vegetable silver overspread;
            Wells of unfathomed fire, and water-springs
            Whence the great sea even as a child is fed,
            Whose vapors clothe earth's monarch mountain-tops
            With kingly, ermine snow. The beams flash on
            And make appear the melancholy ruins
            Of cancelled cycles; anchors, beaks of ships;
            Planks turned to marble; quivers, helms, and spears,
            And gorgon-headed targes, and the wheels
            Of scythed chariots, and the emblazonry
            Of trophies, standards, and armorial beasts,
            Round which death laughed, sepulchred emblems
            Of dead destruction, ruin within ruin!
            The wrecks beside of many a city vast,
            Whose population which the earth grew over
            Was mortal, but not human; see, they lie,
            Their monstrous works, and uncouth skeletons,
            Their statues, homes and fanes; prodigious shapes
            Huddled in gray annihilation, split,
            Jammed in the hard, black deep; and over these,
            The anatomies of unknown winged things,
            And fishes which were isles of living scale,
            And serpents, bony chains, twisted around
            The iron crags, or within heaps of dust
            To which the tortuous strength of their last pangs
            Had crushed the iron crags; and over these
            The jagged alligator, and the might
            Of earth-convulsing behemoth, which once
            Were monarch beasts, and on the slimy shores,
            And weed-overgrown continents of earth,
            Increased and multiplied like summer worms
            On an abandoned corpse, till the blue globe
            Wrapped deluge round it like a cloke, and they
            Yelled, gasped, and were abolished; or some God,
            Whose throne was in a comet, passed, and cried,
            Be not! and like my words they were no more.

THE EARTH
            The joy, the triumph, the delight, the madness!
            The boundless, overflowing, bursting gladness,
            The vaporous exultation not to be confined!
                Ha! ha! the animation of delight
                Which wraps me, like an atmosphere of light,
            And bears me as a cloud is borne by its own wind.

THE MOON
                Brother mine, calm wanderer,
                Happy globe of land and air,
            Some Spirit is darted like a beam from thee,
                Which penetrates my frozen frame,
                And passes with the warmth of flame,
            With love, and odor, and deep melody
                    Through me, through me!

THE EARTH
                Ha! ha! the caverns of my hollow mountains,
                My cloven fire-crags, sound-exulting fountains,
            Laugh with a vast and inextinguishable laughter.
                The oceans, and the deserts, and the abysses,
                And the deep air's unmeasured wildernesses,
            Answer from all their clouds and billows, echoing after.

                They cry aloud as I do. Sceptred curse,
                Who all our green and azure universe
            Threatenedst to muffle round with black destruction, sending
                A solid cloud to rain hot thunder-stones
                And splinter and knead down my children's bones,
            All I bring forth, to one void mass battering and blending,

                Until each crag-like tower, and storied column,
                Palace, and obelisk, and temple solemn,
            My imperial mountains crowned with cloud, and snow, and fire,
                My sea-like forests, every blade and blossom
                Which finds a grave or cradle in my bosom,
            Were stamped by thy strong hate into a lifeless mire:

                How art thou sunk, withdrawn, covered, drunk up
                By thirsty nothing, as the brackish cup
            Drained by a desert-troop, a little drop for all;
                And from beneath, around, within, above,
                Filling thy void annihilation, love
            Bursts in like light on caves cloven by the thunder-ball!

THE MOON
                The snow upon my lifeless mountains
                Is loosened into living fountains,
            My solid oceans flow, and sing and shine;
                A spirit from my heart bursts forth,
                It clothes with unexpected birth
            My cold bare bosom. Oh, it must be thine
                                On mine, on mine!

                Gazing on thee I feel, I know,
                Green stalks burst forth, and bright flowers grow,
            And living shapes upon my bosom move;
                Music is in the sea and air,
                Winged clouds soar here and there
            Dark with the rain new buds are dreaming of:
                                'T is love, all love!

THE EARTH
                It interpenetrates my granite mass,
                Through tangled roots and trodden clay doth pass
            Into the utmost leaves and delicatest flowers;
                Upon the winds, among the clouds 't is spread,
                It wakes a life in the forgotten dead,--
            They breathe a spirit up from their obscurest bowers;

                And like a storm bursting its cloudy prison
                With thunder, and with whirlwind, has arisen
            Out of the lampless caves of unimagined being;
                With earthquake shock and swiftness making shiver
                Thought's stagnant chaos, unremoved forever,
            Till hate, and fear, and pain, light-vanquished shadows, fleeing,

                Leave Man, who was a many-sided mirror
                Which could distort to many a shape of error
            This true fair world of things, a sea reflecting love;
                Which over all his kind, as the sun's heaven
                Gliding o'er ocean, smooth, serene, and even,
            Darting from starry depths radiance and life doth move:

                Leave Man even as a leprous child is left,
                Who follows a sick beast to some warm cleft
            Of rocks, through which the might of healing springs is
                        poured;
                Then when it wanders home with rosy smile,
                Unconscious, and its mother fears awhile
            It is a spirit, then weeps on her child restored:

                Man, oh, not men! a chain of linked thought,
                Of love and might to be divided not,
            Compelling the elements with adamantine stress;
                As the sun rules even with a tyrant's gaze
                The unquiet republic of the maze
            Of planets, struggling fierce towards heaven's free wilderness:

                Man, one harmonious soul of many a soul,
                Whose nature is its own divine control,
            Where all things flow to all, as rivers to the sea;
                Familiar acts are beautiful through love;
                Labor, and pain, and grief, in life's green grove
            Sport like tame beasts; none knew how gentle they could be!

                His will, with all mean passions, bad delights,
                And selfish cares, its trembling satellites,
            A spirit ill to guide, but mighty to obey,
                Is as a tempest-winged ship, whose helm
                Love rules, through waves which dare not overwhelm,
            Forcing life's wildest shores to own its sovereign sway.

                All things confess his strength. Through the cold mass
                Of marble and of color his dreams pass--
            Bright threads whence mothers weave the robes their children wear;
                Language is a perpetual Orphic song,
                Which rules with Daedal harmony a throng
            Of thoughts and forms, which else senseless and shapeless were.

                The lightning is his slave; heaven's utmost deep
                Gives up her stars, and like a flock of sheep
            They pass before his eye, are numbered, and roll on!
                The tempest is his steed, he strides the air;
                And the abyss shouts from her depth laid bare,
            'Heaven, hast thou secrets? Man unveils me; I have none.'

THE MOON
                    The shadow of white death has passed
                    From my path in heaven at last,
                A clinging shroud of solid frost and sleep;
                    And through my newly woven bowers,
                    Wander happy paramours,
                Less mighty, but as mild as those who keep
                            Thy vales more deep.

THE EARTH
                As the dissolving warmth of dawn may fold
                A half unfrozen dew-globe, green, and gold,
            And crystalline, till it becomes a winged mist,
                And wanders up the vault of the blue day,
            Outlives the noon, and on the sun's last ray
            Hangs o'er the sea, a fleece of fire and amethyst.

THE MOON
                    Thou art folded, thou art lying
                    In the light which is undying
                Of thine own joy, and heaven's smile divine;
                    All suns and constellations shower
                    On thee a light, a life, a power,
                Which doth array thy sphere; thou pourest thine
                        On mine, on mine!

THE EARTH
                I spin beneath my pyramid of night
                Which points into the heavens, dreaming delight,
            Murmuring victorious joy in my enchanted sleep;
                As a youth lulled in love-dreams faintly sighing,
                Under the shadow of his beauty lying,
            Which round his rest a watch of light and warmth doth keep.

THE MOON
                    As in the soft and sweet eclipse,
                    When soul meets soul on lovers' lips,
                High hearts are calm, and brightest eyes are dull;
                    So when thy shadow falls on me,
                    Then am I mute and still, by thee
                Covered; of thy love, Orb most beautiful,
                            Full, oh, too full!

                    Thou art speeding round the sun,
                    Brightest world of many a one;
                    Green and azure sphere which shinest
                    With a light which is divinest
                    Among all the lamps of Heaven
                    To whom life and light is given;
                    I, thy crystal paramour,
                    Borne beside thee by a power
                    Like the polar Paradise,
                    Magnet-like, of lovers' eyes;
                    I, a most enamoured maiden,
                    Whose weak brain is overladen
                    With the pleasure of her love,
                    Maniac-like around thee move,
                    Gazing, an insatiate bride,
                    On thy form from every side,
                    Like a Maenad round the cup
                    Which Agave lifted up
                    In the weird Cadmean forest.
                    Brother, wheresoe'er thou soarest
                    I must hurry, whirl and follow
                    Through the heavens wide and hollow,
                    Sheltered by the warm embrace
                    Of thy soul from hungry space,
                    Drinking from thy sense and sight
                    Beauty, majesty and might,
                    As a lover or a chameleon
                    Grows like what it looks upon,
                    As a violet's gentle eye
                    Gazes on the azure sky
                Until its hue grows like what it beholds,
                    As a gray and watery mist
                    Glows like solid amethyst
                Athwart the western mountain it enfolds,
                    When the sunset sleeps
                        Upon its snow.

THE EARTH
                And the weak day weeps
                    That it should be so.
            O gentle Moon, the voice of thy delight
            Falls on me like thy clear and tender light
            Soothing the seaman borne the summer night
                Through isles forever calm;
            O gentle Moon, thy crystal accents pierce
            The caverns of my pride's deep universe,
            Charming the tiger joy, whose tramplings fierce
                Made wounds which need thy balm.

PANTHEA
            I rise as from a bath of sparkling water,
            A bath of azure light, among dark rocks,
            Out of the stream of sound.

IONE
Ah me! sweet sister,
            The stream of sound has ebbed away from us,
            And you pretend to rise out of its wave,
            Because your words fall like the clear soft dew
            Shaken from a bathing wood-nymph's limbs and hair.

PANTHEA
            Peace, peace! a mighty Power, which is as darkness,
            Is rising out of Earth, and from the sky
            Is showered like night, and from within the air
            Bursts, like eclipse which had been gathered up
            Into the pores of sunlight; the bright visions,
            Wherein the singing Spirits rode and shone,
            Gleam like pale meteors through a watery night.

IONE
            There is a sense of words upon mine ear.

PANTHEA
            An universal sound like words: Oh, list!

DEMOGORGON
            Thou, Earth, calm empire of a happy soul,
                Sphere of divinest shapes and harmonies,
            Beautiful orb! gathering as thou dost roll
                The love which paves thy path along the skies:

THE EARTH
            I hear: I am as a drop of dew that dies.

DEMOGORGON
            Thou, Moon, which gazest on the nightly Earth
                With wonder, as it gazes upon thee;
            Whilst each to men, and beasts, and the swift birth
            Of birds, is beauty, love, calm, harmony:

THE MOON
            I hear: I am a leaf shaken by thee.

DEMOGORGON
            Ye kings of suns and stars, Daemons and Gods,
                Ethereal Dominations, who possess
            Elysian, windless, fortunate abodes
                Beyond Heaven's constellated wilderness:

A VOICE (from above)
            Our great Republic hears: we are blessed, and bless.

DEMOGORGON
            Ye happy dead, whom beams of brightest verse
                Are clouds to hide, not colors to portray,
            Whether your nature is that universe
                Which once ye saw and suffered--

A VOICE FROM BENEATH
Or, as they
            Whom we have left, we change and pass away.

DEMOGORGON
            Ye elemental Genii, who have homes
                From man's high mind even to the central stone
            Of sullen lead; from Heaven's star-fretted domes
                To the dull weed some sea-worm battens on:

A CONFUSED VOICE
            We hear: thy words waken Oblivion.

DEMOGORGON
            Spirits, whose homes are flesh; ye beasts and birds,
                Ye worms and fish; ye living leaves and buds;
            Lightning and wind; and ye untamable herds,
                Meteors and mists, which throng air's solitudes:

A VOICE
            Thy voice to us is wind among still woods.

DEMOGORGON
            Man, who wert once a despot and a slave,
                A dupe and a deceiver! a decay,
            A traveller from the cradle to the grave
                Through the dim night of this immortal day:

ALL
            Speak: thy strong words may never pass away.

DEMOGORGON
            This is the day which down the void abysm
            At the Earth-born's spell yawns for Heaven's despotism,
                And Conquest is dragged captive through the deep;
            Love, from its awful throne of patient power
            In the wise heart, from the last giddy hour
                Of dread endurance, from the slippery, steep,
            And narrow verge of crag-like agony, springs
            And folds over the world its healing wings.

            Gentleness, Virtue, Wisdom, and Endurance--
            These are the seals of that most firm assurance
                Which bars the pit over Destruction's strength;
            And if, with infirm hand, Eternity,
            Mother of many acts and hours, should free
                The serpent that would clasp her with his length,
            These are the spells by which to reassume
            An empire o'er the disentangled doom.

            To suffer woes which Hope thinks infinite;
            To forgive wrongs darker than death or night;
                To defy Power, which seems omnipotent;
            To love, and bear; to hope till Hope creates
            From its own wreck the thing it contemplates;
                Neither to change, nor falter, nor repent;
            This, like thy glory, Titan, is to be
            Good, great and joyous, beautiful and free;
            This is alone Life; Joy, Empire, and Victory!

1818-1819